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Memorials & monuments · Yorkshire & the Humber

Percy Cross

In or near Great Ayton.

Free admission🐾 Dog-friendly

Percy Cross is a memorial in the United Kingdom.

Percy Cross - geograph.org.uk - 6628171

T Eyre — CC BY-SA 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons licence

Plan your visit

Typical visit
15 min–45 min
Nearest railway station
Kildale · 2.3 km
  • Free entry
  • Dog-friendly

Getting there & planning your visit

Percy Cross is located in North Yorkshire, with the nearest railway station being Kildale, approximately 2.3 km away. The postcode for your sat-nav is YO21 2RU, and entry to the memorial is free.

Directions on Google Maps →

About

Percy Cross is a public memorial in Yorkshire, recording local sacrifice and named in the parish register of war and civic monuments. The site is a designated Site of Special Scientific Interest. It sits within the Richmond and Northallerton parliamentary constituency. The nearest railway station is Kildale, about 2.3 km away. Postcode area YO21.

Photo gallery

Protected designations

  • Site of Special Scientific Interest: North York Moors SSSI

Designations sourced from Natural England open data under OGL v3.

From the Wikipedia article

The Percy Cross (also Battle Stone) is located just off the A696, 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) from Otterburn, Northumberland, England. It was erected before 1400 to commemorate the Battle of Otterburn, which took place in 1388, and takes its name from Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland whose two sons took part in the battle. The memorial was restored and re-erected in 1777, and again in modern day, to include signage. The Percy Cross is a sandstone memorial which includes a square stepped base, approximately 1 metre (3 ft 3 in) in height and 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) in diameter. The entire battlefield area is designated an Area of High Landscape Value and parts of it are contained within the Northumberland National Park. On 7 January 1988, Percy Cross became a Grade II listed building.

Excerpt from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0. See the source article linked in Sources below.

Background

History

In Armstrong's 1769 map of Northumberland, he marked the spot with a cross, called "Battle Stone". Another monument, now called Percy's Cross, was erected by Henry Ellison upon the spot where James Douglas, 2nd Earl of Douglas is said to have fallen. The original stone measured 3 ft in length and, by the later 18th century, rather than standing up, it lay in an oblique direction as it was too small for the socket or base in which it was placed. The top of the socket was exposed with stones around it. The spot where it stood was east from the present cross. In 1777, Hugh Percy, 1st Duke of Northumberland wanted to build on the spot some memorial of the battle that was associated with his…

Architecture

The monument is a circular pedestal of rough masonry, about 8 ft in diameter at the bottom, and more than 5 ft in height. It tapers to the top. The centre of it includes the old socket which belonged to the previous stone. An old architrave from the kitchen fireplace at Otterburn Hall was inserted into it. The cross section of this stone is 15.3 ft. It has a beveled corner along its length, and two small pieces of iron project from a side. On its top is another stone, tapering to a point. The socket is a worn, weather-beaten sandstone, about 2 ft square and has the appearance of having been in use much longer than any of the other stones.

Sourced from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Coordinates
54.4985, -1.0648
Parish
Great Ayton
Postcode
YO21 2RU
Parliamentary constituency
Richmond and Northallerton
Nearest railway station
Kildale2.3 km

Sources

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Frequently asked questions

Where is Percy Cross?
Percy Cross is in Yorkshire, United Kingdom (postcode YO21 2RU), in the parish of Great Ayton.
What is Percy Cross?
Percy Cross is a memorial in the United Kingdom.
How do I get to Percy Cross?
The nearest railway station is Kildale, about 2.3 km away. Drivers can use postcode YO21 2RU.
Is Percy Cross a protected site?
Yes — Percy Cross is part of the North York Moors SSSI Site of Special Scientific Interest.
Is Percy Cross free to visit?
Yes, Percy Cross is free to enter.
How do I get to Percy Cross?
The nearest railway station is Kildale, about 2.3 km away. Drivers can navigate to postcode YO21 2RU.