Abbeys & priories · North West England
Wetheral Priory Gatehouse
In or near Carlisle.
Wetheral Priory Gatehouse — a Grade I-listed abbey in scotland-lowlands, United Kingdom.
The Carlisle Kid — CC BY-SA 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons licence
Plan your visit
- Typical visit
- 45 min–1.5 h
- Nearest railway station
- Wetheral · 0.5 km
- Family-friendly
- Limited wheelchair access
Getting there & planning your visit
Wetheral Priory Gatehouse is located in Cumberland, with the nearest railway station being Wetheral, just 0.5 km away. The postcode for sat-nav is CA4 8EZ. Accessibility is limited for wheelchair users.
About
Wetheral Priory Gatehouse is a Grade I-listed building in scotland-lowlands, United Kingdom. Grade I status is conferred by Historic England (or Cadw, Historic Environment Scotland or NIEA equivalents) on buildings of exceptional national interest. See the linked Wikipedia article for full historical and architectural details.
Photo gallery
Protected designations
- Site of Special Scientific Interest: River Eden and Tributaries SSSI
Designations sourced from Natural England open data under OGL v3.
From the Wikipedia article
Wetheral Priory Gatehouse is a 15th-century stone fortification in Wetheral, Cumbria. The priory was founded at the start of the 12th century and the gatehouse controlled the entrance to its outer courtyard. When the priory was dissolved in 1538 the gatehouse and a nearby stretch of wall were the only parts to survive. The gatehouse passed into the control of Carlisle Cathedral and became the local vicarage during the 16th and 17th centuries, before being used to store hay. Now part of a modern farm that occupies the former priory site, it is controlled by English Heritage and open to visitors. The crenellated gatehouse has three storeys, with the main entrance and porters' lodge on the ground floor and two domestic chambers on the upper floors. English Heritage considers the building to be "the finest medieval gatehouse in Cumbria".
Excerpt from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0. See the source article linked in Sources below.
Background
History
Wetheral Priory Gatehouse was probably built in the 15th century and formed the entrance to the priory's outer courtyard. Wetheral Priory was a small Benedictine institution, founded by Ranulf le Meschin following the Norman invasion of Cumbria at the beginning of the 12th century. The motherhouse of the priory was St Mary's Abbey in York. The Anglo-Scottish border was also still dangerous in the 15th century, and many monasteries in the area, like Wetheral, had protective fortifications. By the 16th century, the priory was in decline, but its closure came as a result of the dissolution of the monasteries in England and Wales under Henry VIII. To help speed the process of closing the…
Architecture
English Heritage considers the building to be "the finest medieval gatehouse in Cumbria". North-east of the gatehouse is a 23 m medieval, red sandstone wall, 2.4 m high, probably originally the east wall of the priory's chapter house. This medieval wall had four windows running along it, with a staircase at one end.
Sourced from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Coordinates
- 54.8797, -2.8307
- District
- Cumberland
- Parish
- Wetheral
- Postcode
- CA4 8EZ
- Parliamentary constituency
- Carlisle
- Established
- 1101
- Nearest railway station
- Wetheral — 0.5 km
- Official site
- www.english-heritage.org.uk
Sources
- wikidata: Q3403072 (CC0)
- wikipedia: Wetheral Priory Gatehouse (CC BY-SA 4.0)
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Frequently asked questions
- Where is Wetheral Priory Gatehouse?
- Wetheral Priory Gatehouse is in the Scottish Lowlands, United Kingdom (postcode CA4 8EZ), in the parish of Wetheral.
- What is Wetheral Priory Gatehouse?
- Wetheral Priory Gatehouse — a Grade I-listed abbey in scotland-lowlands, United Kingdom.
- How do I get to Wetheral Priory Gatehouse?
- The nearest railway station is Wetheral, about 0.5 km away. Drivers can use postcode CA4 8EZ.
- When was Wetheral Priory Gatehouse built?
- Built or established in 1101.
- Who owns Wetheral Priory Gatehouse?
- Wetheral Priory Gatehouse is owned by English Heritage.
- Is Wetheral Priory Gatehouse a listed building?
- Wetheral Priory Gatehouse is officially recognised as Grade I listed.
- Is Wetheral Priory Gatehouse a protected site?
- Yes — Wetheral Priory Gatehouse is part of the River Eden and Tributaries SSSI Site of Special Scientific Interest.
- How do I get to Wetheral Priory Gatehouse?
- The nearest railway station is Wetheral, about 0.5 km away. Drivers can navigate to postcode CA4 8EZ.