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Hill forts · Scottish Islands

Knap of Howar

Free admission🐾 Dog-friendly4.9 · 71 Google reviews

Knap of Howar — Oldest stone house in northwest Europe.

Knap of Howar, hill forts in Scottish Islands

Wikimedia Commons contributors — see linked file page for photographer and licence licence

Plan your visit

Typical visit
1 h–2 h
  • Free entry
  • Dog-friendly

About

Knap of Howar is a hill fort in the United Kingdom. Heritage designation: scheduled monument. Wikidata describes it as: "Oldest stone house in northwest Europe". Coordinates: 59.3493°, -2.9108°.

Photo gallery

See it from the streetimagery from 2018

Imagery © Mapillary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0

From Historic Environment Scotland

Discover the Knap of Howar, pair of buildings dating back to the third millennium BC. Visit the stunning site today or contact Historic Environment Scotland for more information.

Read more on the official property page.

From the Wikipedia article

The Knap of Howar () on the island of Papa Westray in Orkney, Scotland, is a Neolithic farmstead which may be the oldest preserved stone house in northern Europe. Radiocarbon dating shows that it was occupied from 3800 BC to 2800 BC, earlier than the similar houses in the settlement at Skara Brae on the Orkney Mainland.

Excerpt from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0. See the source article linked in Sources below.

Background

Description

The farmstead consists of two adjacent rounded rectangular thick-walled stone buildings with very low doorways facing the sea. The larger and older structure is linked by a low passageway to the other building, which has been interpreted as a workshop or a second house. They were constructed on an earlier midden, and were surrounded by midden material which has protected them. There are no windows; the structures were presumably lit by fire, with a hole in the roof to let out smoke. Though they now stand close to the shore, they would have originally lain inland. The stone walls of the buildings are preserved; and while the roof is missing, it was likely made of wood and thatched or turfed.…

Sourced from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Coordinates
59.3493, -2.9108
Postcode
KW17 2BU
Parliamentary constituency
Orkney and Shetland
Opening
24/7

Sources

Other places nearby

Nearby

Papa Westray, the plane takes off - geograph.org.uk - 2621090📷 5

Memorials & monuments · Scottish Islands

War Memorial, Papa Westray

War Memorial, Papa Westray — category C listed building-listed memorial in scotland-islands, United Kingdom.

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Air terminal - geograph.org.uk - 371678📷 3

Islands · Scottish Islands

Papa Westray Airport

Papa Westray Airport in Orkney + Shetland, United Kingdom.

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The centre of the island, where all roads meet - geograph.org.uk - 286060📷 4

Museums · Scottish Islands

Holland House, Papa Westray

Holland House, Papa Westray in Orkney + Shetland, United Kingdom.

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The centre of the island, where all roads meet - geograph.org.uk - 286060📷 5

Windmills · Scottish Islands

Windmill, Holland Farm, Papa Westray

Windmill, Holland Farm, Papa Westray — category C listed building-listed windmill in scotland-islands, United Kingdom.

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Hostels · Scottish Islands

Papa Westray Hostel

Papa Westray Hostel — a hostel in scotland islands.

Freepapawestray.co.uk
Papa Westray, St. Boniface kirk - geograph.org.uk - 2621193📷 3

Archaeological sites · Scottish Islands

Munkerhoose Broch

Munkerhoose Broch — a archaeological in scotland-islands, United Kingdom.

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Where to eat & stay near Knap of Howar

Places to stay

Road to the old pier, Papa Westray - geograph.org.uk - 8144058📷 5

Hostels · Scottish Islands

Papa Westray Hostel

Papa Westray Hostel — a hostel in scotland islands.

Freepapawestray.co.uk
Churchyard of Lady Kirk, Pierowall - geograph.org.uk - 3720016📷 5

Caravan parks · Scottish Islands

Mount Pleasant Caravans

Mount Pleasant Caravans — a caravan park in scotland islands.

Foreshore, Pierowall - geograph.org.uk - 8142398📷 5

Campsites · Scottish Islands

Chalmersquoy Camping

Chalmersquoy Camping — a campsite in scotland islands.

Eday London Airport - geograph.org.uk - 2059071📷 5

Hostels · Scottish Islands

Eday Community Youth Hostel

Eday Community Youth Hostel — a hostel in scotland islands.

Sunset at Ayre's Rock campsite, Sanday, Orkney - geograph.org.uk - 3771495📷 5

Campsites · Scottish Islands

Ayres Rock Hostel & Campsite

Ayres Rock Hostel & Campsite — a campsite in scotland islands.

Sunset at Ayre's Rock campsite, Sanday, Orkney - geograph.org.uk - 3771495📷 5

Hostels · Scottish Islands

Ayres Rock Hostel

Ayres Rock Hostel — a hostel in scotland islands.

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Hill forts · Scottish Islands

Barpa Langass

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Hill forts · Scottish Islands

Calanais Stones

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Hill forts · Scottish Islands

Callanish II

Callanish II — archaeological site in Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK.

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Hill forts · Scottish Islands

Callanish III

Callanish III — archaeological site in Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK.

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Frequently asked questions

Where is Knap of Howar?
Knap of Howar is in the Scottish Islands, United Kingdom (postcode KW17 2BU).
What is Knap of Howar?
Knap of Howar — Oldest stone house in northwest Europe.
How do I get to Knap of Howar?
Drivers can use postcode KW17 2BU.
Is Knap of Howar a listed building?
Knap of Howar is officially recognised as scheduled monument listed.
Is Knap of Howar free to visit?
Yes, Knap of Howar is free to enter.
How do I get to Knap of Howar?
Drivers can navigate to postcode KW17 2BU. It sits within the Orkney and Shetland parliamentary constituency.