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Museums · South East England

Chesham

In or near Bellingdon.

Free admission♿ Wheelchair: limited👪 Family-friendly

Chesham ( CHESH-əm, locally CHESS-əm or CHEZ-əm) is a market town and civil parish in Buckinghamshire, England, United Kingdom, 11 miles (18 km) south-east of the county town of Aylesbury, about 26

The Jolly Sportsman, Chesham - geograph.org.uk - 3002659

Ian S — CC BY-SA 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons licence

Plan your visit

Typical visit
1.5 h–3 h
Best time of year
Year-round
Nearest railway station
Chesham · 0.8 km
  • Free entry
  • Family-friendly
  • Limited wheelchair access

Getting there & planning your visit

To visit Chesham Museum, the nearest railway station is Chesham, located 0.8 km away. The postcode for the museum is HP5 2NN. Entry is free, but wheelchair accessibility is limited.

Directions on Google Maps →

About

Chesham ( CHESH-əm, locally CHESS-əm or CHEZ-əm) is a market town and civil parish in Buckinghamshire, England, United Kingdom, 11 miles (18 km) south-east of the county town of Aylesbury, about 26 miles (42 km) north-west of central London, and part of the London commuter belt. It is in the Chess Valley, surrounded by farmland. The earliest records of Chesham as a settlement are from the second half of the 10th century, although there is archaeological evidence of people in this area from around 8000 BC. Henry III granted a royal charter for a weekly market in 1257. Chesham is known for its four Bs — boots, beer, brushes and Baptists. In the face of fierce competition from both home and abroad during the later 19th and early 20th centuries, the three traditional industries rapidly declined. The ready availability of skilled labour encouraged new industries to the town both before and after the Second World War. Today, employment in the town is provided mainly by small businesses engaged in light industry, technology and professional services. From the early part of the 20th century, Chesham has experienced considerable expansion, with new housing developments and civic infrastructure. Chesham has become a commuter town with improved connection to London via the London Underground and road networks. The town centre has been progressively redeveloped since the 1960s and has been pedestrianised since the 1990s. The population at the 2021 census was 23,008.

Photo gallery

Official information

Chesham Mosque is a community center that provides a space for prayer, learning, and support. Established in 2005, it serves hundreds of worshippers daily and offers various services including daily prayers and Quran classes.

Protected designations

  • Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty: Chilterns

Designations sourced from Natural England open data under OGL v3.

From the Wikipedia article

Chesham ( CHESH-əm, locally CHESS-əm or CHEZ-əm) is a market town and civil parish in Buckinghamshire, England, United Kingdom, 11 miles (18 km) south-east of the county town of Aylesbury, about 26 miles (42 km) north-west of central London, and part of the London commuter belt. It is in the Chess Valley, surrounded by farmland. The earliest records of Chesham as a settlement are from the second half of the 10th century, although there is archaeological evidence of people in this area from around 8000 BC. Henry III granted a royal charter for a weekly market in 1257. Chesham is known for its four Bs — boots, beer, brushes and Baptists. In the face of fierce competition from both home and abroad during the later 19th and early 20th centuries, the three traditional industries rapidly declined. The ready availability of skilled labour encouraged new industries to the town both before and after the Second World War. Today, employment in the town is provided mainly by small businesses engaged in light industry, technology and professional services. From the early part of the 20th century, Chesham has experienced considerable expansion, with new housing developments and civic infrastructure. Chesham has become a commuter town with improved connection to London via the London Underground and road networks. The town centre has been progressively redeveloped since the 1960s and has been pedestrianised since the 1990s. The population at the 2021 census was 23,008.

Excerpt from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0. See the source article linked in Sources below.

Background

History

There is archaeological evidence of the earliest settlement during the Late Mesolithic period around 5000 BC in East Street, Chesham where a large quantity of flint tools were found. The earliest farming evidence from the Neolithic era around 2500 BC. Bronze Age tribes settled in the valley around 1800 BC and they were succeeded by Iron Age Belgic people of the Catuvellauni tribe around 500 BC. Between 150 and 400 AD, there is evidence of Romano-British farming, and nearby at Latimer, there is archaeological evidence of a Roman villa and the planting of grapevines. However, the area was then deserted until the Saxon period around the 7th century. Contrary to popular belief, the town is not…

Description

The Domesday Book records that there were three manors in Cestreham and one at nearby Latimer. William the Conqueror shared out the estates between four of his dependants. The vast majority of land was granted to Hugh de Bolebec and smaller parcels to Odo, Bishop of Bayeux, Toustain Mantel and Alsi. Before the 13th century, the three Cestreham manors were known as Chesham Higham, Chesham Bury and Chesham Bois. In the 14th century they were first recorded as 'the manors of Great Chesham'. Collectively they extended beyond the current Chesham town boundary. Together with the manor at Latimer they were held by the Earls of Oxford and Surrey. During the 16th century Greater Chesham was owned by…

Sourced from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Coordinates
51.7120, -0.6120
Parish
Chesham
Postcode
HP5 2NN
Parliamentary constituency
Chesham and Amersham
Phone
01494 772 065
Nearest railway station
Chesham0.8 km

Sources

Other places nearby

Nearby

A416 Broad Street, Chesham - geograph.org.uk - 4868994📷 5

Historic churches · South East England

Chesham Mosque

Chesham Mosque — a mosque in england-west-midlands, United Kingdom.

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Theatres · South East England

The Elgiva

The Elgiva is a theatre in the United Kingdom.

Chesham Methodist Church - geograph.org.uk - 6034593📷 5

Open-air theatres · South East England

The Elgiva

The Elgiva — a open-air theatre in england west midlands.

elgiva.com
Chesham High Street - geograph.org.uk - 1014549📷 5

Theatres · South East England

Elgiva Hall

Elgiva Hall — a cinema heritage in england-west-midlands, United Kingdom.

Chesham War Memorial - geograph.org.uk - 6413954📷 3

Memorials & monuments · South East England

Chesham War Memorial, Including The Surrounding Stone Kerb And Outer Fence

Chesham War Memorial, Including The Surrounding Stone Kerb And Outer Fence — Grade II listed building-listed memorial in england-west-midlands, United Kingdom.

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Chesham tube station, platform - geograph.org.uk - 1017291📷 5

Historic houses · South East England

Chesham tube station

Chesham tube station — a Grade II-listed historic house in england-west-midlands, United Kingdom.

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Where to eat & stay near Chesham

Places to stay

Braziers End approaching Asheridge - geograph.org.uk - 3155150📷 5

Campsites · South East England

Braid Wood Scout & Guide Activity Centre

Braid Wood Scout & Guide Activity Centre — a campsite in england west midlands.

Freebraid-wood.org.uk
Amersham Market House in Market Square - geograph.org.uk - 6618090📷 7

Hotels · South East England

Kings Arms Hotel

Kings Arms Hotel — a hotel in england west midlands.

kings-arms-hotel.com
Churchyard, Amersham Old Town - geograph.org.uk - 4267260📷 7

Hotels · South East England

Crown Hotel

Crown Hotel — a hotel in england west midlands.

Path heading to Lodge Farm - geograph.org.uk - 6620493📷 3

Hotels · South East England

Champneys Tring

Champneys Tring — a hotel in england west midlands.

Norcott Hill at the junction of Norcott Farm Lane - geograph.org.uk - 3948129📷 5

Campsites · South East England

Norcott Campsite - Camping In The Orchard

Norcott Campsite - Camping In The Orchard — a campsite in england west midlands.

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Kia garage in Chipperfield - geograph.org.uk - 5090210📷 5

Hotels · London

The Two Brewers

The Two Brewers — a hotel in england london.

Places to eat & drink

Beacon and Village Sign at Ley Hill - geograph.org.uk - 5449011📷 5

Historic pubs · East of England

The Swan Public House

The Swan Public House in England East, United Kingdom.

Information Board, Amersham Old Town - geograph.org.uk - 8308803📷 7

Restaurants · South East England

Artichoke

Artichoke — a restaurant in england west midlands.

Amersham Old Town - geograph.org.uk - 5265411📷 7

Restaurants · South East England

The Griffin

The Griffin — a restaurant in england west midlands.

Freegriffinamersham.co.uk
Commemorative Stone Pillar at Cholesbury Common - geograph.org.uk - 6940493📷 5

Historic pubs · South East England

Full Moon Public House

Full Moon Public House in England East, United Kingdom.

Church at Flaunden - geograph.org.uk - 4444844📷 5

Historic pubs · East of England

The Green Dragon, Flaunden

The Green Dragon, Flaunden in England East, United Kingdom.

greendragonflaunden.co.uk
The Bricklayer’s Arms, Flaunden - geograph.org.uk - 4444825📷 5

Historic pubs · East of England

The Bricklayer Arms Public House

The Bricklayer Arms Public House in England East, United Kingdom.

More museums in this region

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Museums · South East England

Coldrum Long Barrow

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Museums · South East England

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Museums · South East England

Huguenot Museum

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Medway megaliths📷 5

Museums · South East England

Medway megaliths

Medway megaliths — group of long barrows in Kent, England.

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Frequently asked questions

Where is Chesham?
Chesham is in the West Midlands, United Kingdom (postcode HP5 2NN), in the parish of Chesham.
What is Chesham?
Chesham ( CHESH-əm, locally CHESS-əm or CHEZ-əm) is a market town and civil parish in Buckinghamshire, England, United Kingdom, 11 miles (18 km) south-east of the county town of Aylesbury, about 26
How do I get to Chesham?
The nearest railway station is Chesham, about 0.8 km away. Drivers can use postcode HP5 2NN.
Is Chesham a protected site?
Yes — Chesham is part of the Chilterns National Landscape (AONB).
How do I get to Chesham?
The nearest railway station is Chesham, about 0.8 km away. Drivers can navigate to postcode HP5 2NN.