History of residents

Presidente Prudente is a Brazilian municipality located in the interior of São Paulo, approximately 558 kilometers (347 miles) from the state capital, São Paulo. According to the 2025 estimate by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), Presidente Prudente has a population of 234,706 inhabitants, with a floating population of 402,000 inhabitants, making it the 40th most populous municipality in São Paulo. The municipality covers a territorial area of 560.637 km². The municipality comprises the seat and the districts of Ameliópolis, Eneida, Floresta do Sul, and Montalvão, which are subdivided into 255 neighborhoods. Presidente Prudente was emancipated from Conceição de Monte Alegre (now Paraguaçu Paulista) in the early 1920s. Its name honors the former Brazilian president Prudente de Morais (1841–1902), who was a lawyer and politician, serving as the first governor of São Paulo during the Republic (1889–1890). Today, the city is a major industrial, cultural, and service hub in western São Paulo, earning the nickname "Capital of Western São Paulo." According to a study by the Getúlio Vargas Foundation, it ranks as the 27th most promising city in Brazil for building a professional career. Industrialization in the city began in the mid-1930s, spurred by the economic crisis of 1929, which prompted the exploration of new economic activities. In addition to industry, cotton cultivation was also significant. The municipality boasts a rich cultural tradition, encompassing crafts, theater, music, and sports. The main football club is Grêmio Desportivo Prudente, which plays at the Estádio Paulo Constantino (Prudentão). Other notable landmarks include the Parque do Povo and the Teatro Municipal Procópio Ferreira, alongside other theaters and small parks.